Customer service skills are the heartbeat of any successful business, and as a customer experience professional, your ability to connect with customers can make or break their loyalty. But let’s face it—meeting customer expectations these days isn’t easy. Every interaction is a chance to win a customer’s trust or lose it forever, and that pressure can feel overwhelming.
The good news? By honing your customer service skills, you can handle any challenge with confidence and create memorable experiences to keep customers coming back. With years of experience in customer experience strategy and support, I’ve seen firsthand how mastering key skills can transform not just your job performance, but the customer journey, too.
In this article, you’ll discover the essential customer service skills you need to thrive in your role and deliver experiences that leave customers raving about your business. Let’s dive in and set you up for success!
What is Customer Service?
Customer service is all about helping customers and making sure their interactions with your business are smooth, positive, and problem-free. It includes everything from answering questions and resolving issues to providing guidance and support at every step of their journey.
Great customer service goes beyond solving problems—it’s about building trust, showing empathy, and creating a lasting impression that makes customers want to come back. It’s a key part of the overall experience and helps turn happy customers into loyal ones.
Why Customer Service Skills Actually Matter
You already know customer service is critical. But here’s the real reason customer service skills should be at the top of your priority list: they’re revenue-protecting, reputation-shaping, and retention-driving assets. In my experience, they are not merely soft skills. When used right, they can be strategic differentiators for your business.
Think about it:
- Every ticket is a trust test. Your support team’s ability to listen, empathize, and resolve quickly either reinforces or erodes customer confidence. In a crowded SaaS market, that’s your margin of difference.
- Customer experience is your product. No matter how brilliant your product, when support falls short, customers won’t blame the UI. They’ll blame the brand — and they’ll churn. Fast.
- Your frontline is your feedback loop. Great customer service reps don’t just solve problems, they surface insights. Miss the skill to capture and escalate those, and you’re flying blind on what customers actually need.
So whether you’re building your own skill set or hiring or training a customer support team, make sure customer service skills are front and center on your priority list.
30 Key Customer Service Skills for CX Professionals
I've surveyed CX job postings, sought expert opinions, and collected a list of the customer service skills that showed up the most. It should be no surprise that a customer service representative will need a good mix of hard and soft skills. And by that I mean, a solid understanding of the product, solution, or technology, they are providing service for, and interpersonal skills. By mastering the skills listed below, you will be better prepared for a role in any customer experience field.
1. Technical Knowledge
Technical knowledge is essential in customer service, as it enables you to use tools and platforms effectively to assist customers. For example, being proficient in CRM software helps you access customer history quickly, providing personalized solutions.
Here are different types of customer service software you may need to know:
- Customer journey mapping tools
- Customer onboarding software
- Customer experience software
- Help desk software
- Customer data platform
- Customer feedback software
- Customer experience analytics tools
Technical skills also allow you to troubleshoot system-related issues or guide customers through technical steps, such as resetting a password. When you’re comfortable with the tools of your role, you work more efficiently and give customers confidence in your ability to resolve their problems.
2. Empathy
Empathy is one of the most important skills in customer service because it allows you to connect with customers on a human level. When you understand and share their feelings, customers feel heard and valued, which builds trust and loyalty.
Empathy helps you put yourself in the customer’s shoes, making it easier to find solutions that truly address their concerns. In fact, a study found that 96% of consumers expect empathy from customer support agents during an interaction.
For example, if a customer is upset about a delayed shipment, acknowledging their frustration and reassuring them with a plan to resolve the issue can turn a negative experience into a positive one. You can even lean on empathy statements for customer service that you write down or practice ahead of time.
Without empathy, interactions can feel cold and transactional, leaving customers dissatisfied.
3. Active Listening
Active listening is about more than just hearing what a customer says—it’s about fully concentrating, understanding, and responding thoughtfully. This skill ensures that you capture all the details of their concerns, leading to more effective resolutions.
For instance, a customer might explain an issue with a product, and by listening carefully, you might identify a subtle detail they didn’t realize was important.
Active listening also shows respect and makes customers feel valued, which enhances their overall experience. When customers know you’re genuinely paying attention, they’re more likely to trust your solutions and remain loyal to your brand.
4. Adaptability
Adaptability is essential, no matter the customer service philosophy, because no two customers or situations are the same. Being flexible allows you to adjust your approach to meet the unique needs of each customer, whether they’re in a hurry, confused, or upset.
For example, a customer might prefer email communication, while another might need immediate support through live chat.
Adaptability also helps you navigate unexpected challenges, like system outages or new product launches, with confidence and efficiency. By staying open to change and responsive to different scenarios, you can ensure every customer receives a personalized and satisfying experience.
5. Conflict Resolution
Conflict resolution is a critical skill for managing complaints and disputes professionally. It involves staying calm, listening carefully, and working with customers to find a mutually beneficial solution.
For instance, if a customer receives a defective product, offering an apology, a replacement, or a refund can turn their frustration into satisfaction. Good conflict resolution not only fixes immediate problems but also restores customer trust and loyalty.
Customers appreciate when their issues are handled with care and efficiency, making them more likely to return despite the initial negative experience.
6. Effective Communication
Clear communication ensures that customers fully understand the information, solutions, or instructions you provide. Using simple, straightforward language prevents confusion and helps customers feel confident about the next steps.
For instance, when explaining a technical issue or a return policy, breaking it down into easy-to-follow steps can make the process less intimidating. Clear communication also minimizes misunderstandings, which can lead to frustration and repeated interactions.
With customers increasingly expecting omnichannel service, including on channels like live chat and email, your writing skills may need polishing too.
Customers value representatives who communicate effectively, as it saves them time and enhances their overall experience.
7. Patience
Patience is key when dealing with customers who are upset, confused, or need extra time to explain their issues. Staying calm and composed allows you to provide thoughtful responses without escalating the situation.
For example, a customer struggling to navigate an online portal may need repeated explanations or guidance. By showing patience, you not only help them resolve their issue but also make them feel respected and understood.
Patience creates a more positive interaction and can turn even the most frustrated customers into loyal advocates for your brand.
8. Positive Attitude
A positive attitude can completely change the tone of a customer interaction, even in challenging situations. It involves maintaining optimism and friendliness, which helps put customers at ease and creates a welcoming environment.
For example, if a customer is disappointed with a service, your cheerful and proactive demeanor can make the conversation feel more productive and less stressful. A positive attitude also reflects well on your brand, as customers are more likely to associate it with helpful and pleasant experiences.
By staying positive, you can leave a lasting impression that encourages repeat business.
9. Problem Solving
Problem-solving is a core customer service skill that involves identifying issues and finding effective solutions quickly. It requires creativity, critical thinking, and attention to detail to address customer concerns in a way that satisfies their needs.
For instance, if a customer reports an out-of-stock product, offering alternatives or notifying them when it’s back in stock can demonstrate your commitment to solving their problem.
With effective problem-solving skills, you not only help resolve the immediate issue but also reassure customers that they can rely on your support. This builds trust and strengthens their loyalty to your brand.
10. Time Management
Time management is essential in customer service to balance efficiency with quality. Customers expect quick responses, and managing your time well ensures they’re not left waiting too long.
For example, prioritizing tasks like answering live chat queries immediately while scheduling follow-ups for less urgent issues keeps service flowing smoothly.
Good time management also helps you handle high volumes of inquiries during peak periods without sacrificing the quality of your interactions. It ensures that each customer feels valued while allowing you to meet your performance goals.
11. Product Knowledge
Product knowledge is vital because customers rely on you to provide accurate and helpful information about the products or services they’re using. Knowing your offerings inside and out enables you to answer questions confidently and make tailored recommendations.
For instance, if a customer is unsure which product fits their needs, your expertise can guide them to the right choice, improving their satisfaction and trust. Comprehensive product knowledge also helps you troubleshoot issues effectively, enhancing the overall customer experience.
Pro-tip: As a customer service manager, you can improve resolution time by building a knowledge base or list of common customer questions. Creating a self-service FAQ allows customers to quickly find the answers they are looking for and reduces the number of tickets your team receives.
12. Persuasion Skills
Persuasion skills are important for guiding customers toward beneficial decisions, such as upgrading a plan or trying a new feature. These skills involve presenting options clearly and highlighting their value in a way that resonates with the customer’s needs.
For example, if a customer hesitates to renew a subscription, explaining the benefits they’d lose and any exclusive offers can help them see the value in staying. When used effectively, persuasion builds trust and encourages customers to take actions that improve their experience.
13. Creativity
Creativity in customer service allows you to think outside the box and offer unique solutions to problems. For example, if a customer has an unusual request or challenge, coming up with a customized workaround shows that you’re willing to go the extra mile.
Creativity helps you adapt to new situations and create memorable experiences that stand out. It also fosters innovation, enabling your team to find fresh ways to enhance the customer journey.
14. Tenacity
Tenacity demonstrates your dedication to solving customer issues no matter how challenging they are. For example, if a technical problem requires repeated follow-ups or collaboration with multiple teams, sticking with it until the issue is resolved shows your commitment to the customer.
Tenacity builds trust because customers feel assured that their concerns are taken seriously and won’t be ignored. It’s a quality that turns tough situations into opportunities to strengthen customer relationships.
15. Friendliness
Friendliness sets the tone for positive interactions by making customers feel welcomed and appreciated. A warm demeanor can turn even brief conversations into memorable experiences.
For instance, greeting customers cheerfully and maintaining a polite, upbeat tone throughout the interaction makes them feel valued. Friendliness is particularly important for building rapport and fostering long-term relationships. Customers are more likely to return to a brand they associate with friendly, supportive service.
16. Organizational Skills
Organizational skills are crucial for managing multiple customer interactions and tasks efficiently. Keeping detailed records of past interactions, for example, ensures you can follow up appropriately and provide consistent support.
Good organization also helps you prioritize tasks, especially during high-demand periods, so no customer feels neglected. When you’re well-organized, you can handle inquiries faster and with greater accuracy, leading to a smoother overall experience for customers.
17. Ability to Use Positive Language
Using positive language helps frame conversations in an encouraging and solution-focused way. Instead of saying, “We don’t have that in stock,” you might say, “This will be available next week, and I’d be happy to notify you!”
This approach softens potential disappointments and keeps interactions constructive. Positive language reassures customers that you’re focused on helping them, leaving a better impression even when issues arise.
18. Calming Presence
A calming presence is crucial when dealing with upset or anxious customers. By remaining composed and speaking calmly, you help defuse tension and create a more productive dialogue.
For instance, when handling a customer complaint, maintaining a steady tone and offering clear solutions can ease frustration and rebuild trust. A calm demeanor reassures customers that their concerns are manageable and that you’re fully in control of the situation.
19. Openness to Feedback
Thick skin allows you to handle criticism, negative feedback, or challenging customers without taking it personally. It’s essential for maintaining professionalism and delivering quality service, even in tough situations.
For example, if a customer expresses dissatisfaction, you can focus on resolving the issue instead of reacting emotionally. Thick skin helps you stay resilient and solution-oriented, which benefits both you and the customer.
20. Goal-Oriented Focus
Being goal-oriented ensures that you keep customer satisfaction and business objectives in mind during every interaction.
For example, if a customer wants a refund, your goal might be to resolve their issue while also offering alternative solutions to retain their loyalty. Staying focused on clear outcomes helps you resolve issues more effectively and ensures both customer and company needs are met.
21. Willingness to Learn
A willingness to learn is vital for adapting to new tools, trends, and customer expectations. A growth mindset is also crucial when you're working on iterative CX improvements or onboarding new tech. For instance, as new technologies like AI chatbots emerge, staying open to learning helps you integrate them into your workflow.
Continuous improvement ensures you stay effective in your role and provide customers with the best possible support. It also shows that you’re committed to professional growth, which benefits both you and your company.
From the perspective of a CX leader, curiousity and a learning mindset is a hallmark of high-performing support talent.
22. Emotional Intelligence
Emotional intelligence allows you to understand and manage your own emotions while recognizing and responding to those of customers.
For example, if a customer is frustrated, being emotionally aware helps you empathize and adjust your approach to de-escalate the situation. High emotional intelligence improves communication, builds trust, and creates more meaningful interactions, making it a critical skill for customer service professionals.
23. Attentiveness
Attentiveness means paying close attention to customer details, requests, and feedback. For instance, remembering a customer’s preference or issue history can make interactions feel personalized and efficient.
This skill shows customers that their needs are important to you, which enhances their overall experience. Being attentive also helps prevent mistakes and ensures no aspect of their concerns is overlooked.
24. Closing Ability
Closing ability ensures that every customer interaction ends with a clear resolution and next steps. For example, after solving a customer’s issue, confirming that they’re satisfied and offering additional help leaves a lasting positive impression.
Strong closing skills prevent misunderstandings and ensure customers feel confident their concerns have been fully addressed. This creates a sense of completeness and boosts customer trust in your service.
25. Open-Mindedness
Open-mindedness is key to embracing new ideas, feedback, and diverse perspectives from customers. For instance, listening to a suggestion for improving a product or service shows customers that their input is valued.
Being open-minded helps you connect with different personalities and adapt to varying customer needs, enhancing the quality of your interactions. It also fosters creativity and innovation within your role.
26. Acting Skills
Acting skills enable you to maintain professionalism and a friendly demeanor, even during difficult interactions. For example, if you’re dealing with a highly irate customer, projecting calmness and positivity can prevent the situation from escalating.
Acting skills help you control your tone and body language to create a reassuring atmosphere. This ensures that customers feel supported, regardless of the challenges they present.
27. Handling Pressure
Handling pressure is essential for maintaining quality service during busy or high-stress periods. For instance, during peak shopping seasons or unexpected system outages, staying composed and focused allows you to manage multiple inquiries without sacrificing effectiveness.
This skill ensures customers receive the same level of care, even under challenging circumstances. It also demonstrates reliability, which reassures both customers and teammates.
28. Proactive Problem-Solving
Proactive problem-solving involves identifying and addressing potential issues before they arise. For example, notifying a customer about a shipping delay and offering an alternative solution shows initiative and care.
This skill not only improves customer satisfaction but also builds trust by demonstrating your commitment to their needs. Anticipating problems and acting early helps prevent frustration and creates a smoother experience, improving customer retention. Being able to diffuse a problem before it is escalated also saves time and CX resources.
29. Cultural Awareness
Cultural awareness ensures you can connect respectfully with customers from diverse backgrounds. For instance, understanding cultural differences in communication styles helps you adapt your approach to avoid misunderstandings.
This skill fosters inclusivity and ensures a positive customer experience, regardless of someone's background. Cultural competence is especially important for businesses serving global or multicultural audiences.
30. Follow-Up Skills
Follow-up skills ensure that customer concerns are fully resolved and reinforce the care and attention you’ve provided. For example, checking in after a product repair or issue resolution shows customers that their satisfaction is a priority.
This simple customer service management action can turn a neutral interaction into a positive one, strengthening their trust and loyalty. Following up also helps identify any lingering issues, ensuring long-term satisfaction.
How to Improve Your Customer Service Skills: Training & Development
Improving your customer service skills is essential for delivering exceptional service quality and staying competitive in today’s fast-paced world. Here are practical ways to sharpen your skills and grow as a CX professional:
Keep up with The CX Lead
Hah! Snuck in a self-promo. But seriously, you can stay informed by following CX Lead’s expert tips and resources to keep your skills sharp and strategies up-to-date.
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Read Books About Customer Service
You can explore customer service books to gain valuable knowledge and proven techniques from industry leaders.
- Customer service books can help you develop essential skills like communication, empathy, and problem-solving.
- Customer experience books provide insights into building customer-centric strategies and fostering loyalty through actionable frameworks.
- Customer experience strategy books with case studies can guide you in creating plans that align with both customer needs and business goals.
- Design thinking books for CX professionals can teach you how to approach customer challenges creatively and develop innovative solutions.
Attend CX Conferences and Events
Try networking at CX-focused events helps you learn from real-world case studies and connect with like-minded professionals.
- Contact Center Conferences: These events can teach you best practices for improving efficiency, managing teams, and delivering exceptional service in high-pressure environments. Topics often include workforce optimization, AI integration, and omnichannel strategies.
- Customer Analytics Conferences: Learn how to harness data to uncover customer insights, predict behaviors, and refine your service strategies. These conferences often cover tools and techniques for collecting, analyzing, and leveraging customer data effectively.
- Chatbot Conferences: Explore the latest in AI and automation to enhance your digital customer interactions. These events teach you how to design, implement, and optimize chatbots for seamless and efficient customer support.
- Customer Success Conferences: Gain insights into building stronger relationships and driving long-term customer value. Learn strategies for proactive engagement across touchpoints, onboarding, and retention to ensure customers achieve their goals.
- CXO Conferences: Designed for Chief Experience Officers and CX leaders, these events focus on aligning customer and employee experiences with business objectives. Discover leadership strategies and innovative solutions to elevate brand loyalty.
- Digital Experience Conferences: Dive into cutting-edge digital tools and strategies for creating seamless, engaging customer journeys. Topics often include website design, mobile optimization, and personalized digital marketing techniques.
- Customer Experience Conferences: These comprehensive events cover a wide range of topics, from design thinking and journey mapping to loyalty programs and customer feedback systems, offering actionable takeaways for improving the overall customer experience.
Take a Course to Build Your Customer Service Skills (Online or In-Person)
Enrolling in courses, whether online or in-person, is a great way to expand your expertise in customer service and stay on top of emerging trends. These programs offer in-depth training, practical tools, and actionable insights tailored to specific areas of customer experience.
- Customer Experience Certification: Jumpstart your career as a CX professional by learning foundational principles, journey mapping, and customer loyalty strategies to create impactful experiences.
- Service Design Courses: Discover how to design seamless and effective services by focusing on customer needs, journey optimization, and innovative problem-solving techniques.
- Customer Service Certification: Gain essential skills like communication, conflict resolution, and empathy to deliver exceptional support and foster strong customer relationships.
- Customer Analytics Courses: Learn how to collect, interpret, and act on customer data to improve decision-making, predict behavior, and enhance overall satisfaction.
- Customer Experience Design Courses: Master the art of crafting engaging, user-centered experiences that align with business goals and foster long-term customer loyalty.
- Call Center Courses: Develop expertise in managing call center operations, including workforce optimization, technology integration, and handling high-pressure scenarios with professionalism.
- Customer Success Courses: Gain insights into proactive customer engagement, retention strategies, and onboarding techniques that help ensure customers achieve their desired outcomes.
- Chatbot Courses: Explore how to design, implement, and optimize chatbot systems to automate customer interactions and improve digital support channels.
- Customer Service Courses: Strengthen your core customer service skills, including problem-solving, patience, and adaptability, to provide excellent support across various industries.
Join a CX Community
Engage in online forums or professional groups to share experiences, seek advice, and grow with your peers. These communities provide opportunities to connect with like-minded professionals and stay updated on industry trends.
- Customer Service Community: Become part of customer service groups where professionals share advice, resources, and techniques for delivering exceptional support.
- Customer Success Community: Join communities focused on customer success to exchange best practices, learn new retention strategies, and connect with experts in the field.
- CX Community: Participate in CX communities to explore insights on customer journey mapping, experience design, and tools for creating impactful customer experiences.
Use Customer Feedback as a Guide
If your company uses customer feedback tools to gather insight on the overall customer experience, you may be able to access feedback reports from your interactions. Post-interaction surveys can highlight weaknesses (and strengths) in your customer service skills and help you craft an improvement plan.
Alternatively, if you don't have customer feedback to rely on, ask your manager or colleagues for feedback and recommendations on skills you need to build.
5 Tips to Showcase Customer Service Skills on Your Resume (Without Sounding Like Everyone Else)
Let’s be honest: slapping “good communicator” or “team player” in your skills section is the resume equivalent of using Comic Sans. It’s generic, forgettable, and tells hiring managers nothing about how you actually show up for customers.
Here’s how to do it right.
1. Show, don't list.
Instead of listing skills like “empathy” or “problem-solving,” bake them into your achievements.
Before:
“Strong communication skills”
After:
“Resolved 45+ customer inquiries per day via chat and email, consistently received a 95%+ CSAT.”
2. Tie customer service skills to business outcomes.
Hiring managers care about metrics. Show how your soft skills drive hard results. Here are some examples:
- “Reduced ticket resolution time by 22% through active listening and streamlined troubleshooting.”
- “Helped retain a $500K ARR customer by collaborating across support and success teams to address a post-onboarding issue.”
3. Customize based on role seniority.
- For CX leaders or customer service managers: Highlight coaching, cross-functional collaboration, and ops/process improvement tied to customer outcomes.
- For individual contributor roles: Focus on frontline skills that help you deliver excellent customer service — empathy, adaptability, product fluency.
4. Don't forget the support tools.
Demonstrate technical fluency by naming the customer service platforms you’ve used well.
Pro tip: Networking meetings or informational interviews with people in companies you'd like to work in can be a great way to learn about the CX tools they use. And if you haven't used them in the past, take a course or tutorial to learn the basics.
5. Use job descriptions as your cheat sheet.
Scan the job description and mirror the language, especially in how they talk about customers. If they emphasize “customer obsession,” work that into how you describe your impact. Most companies will also list the important customer service skills they are looking for in an ideal candidate, so make sure you highlight all the crucial ones.
Customer Service Skills: FAQs
Here I address some common questions about building customer service skills and a customer-first culture:
What are the 8 core principles of customer service?
Great customer service isn’t about following a script — it’s about following through on what customers actually need. Here are eight key principles of effective customer service that help support teams deliver experiences people remember (for the right reasons):
-
Friendliness
Every interaction should feel human. Warm tone, genuine care, no robotic replies. -
Empathy
Customers want to feel heard — especially when something breaks. A little “I get it” goes a long way. -
Fairness
When your product drops the ball, customers expect compensation that matches the impact. It’s not about freebies, it’s about earning trust back. -
Control
Give people the power to choose how they engage — live chat, email, phone, social. Meet them where they are. -
Alternatives
If there’s more than one solution, offer options. Letting customers pick the path forward builds confidence and ownership. -
Information
Fast, accurate answers matter. But if you don’t have the fix yet, keep them in the loop. Silence breeds frustration. -
Time
No one likes waiting. Offer self-service for the basics and triage high-impact issues fast. - Personalization
Tailor support with context, not canned responses — especially for recurring users or high-value accounts. Omnichannel tools integrate with your existing systems to give you a full picture of a customer’s history, and allow you to deliver personalized service.
Together, these principles shape customer service that feels responsive, respectful, and real. Train your team around them, and you’re not just resolving tickets — you’re building loyalty.
How can customer service leaders help their teams build new skills?
If your idea of training is a one-time onboarding and a few Google Docs, it’s time for a glow-up. Building real customer service skills takes structure, context, and continuous coaching — not just vibes.
Here’s how strong CX leaders level up their teams:
-
Host hands-on workshops and webinars. Short, targeted training sessions keep learning engaging, especially when tied to real support scenarios.
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Sponsor certifications or courses. This encourages your team to learn new skills and shows that you’re invested in their professional growth.
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Create learning materials that stick. Think videos, checklists, cheat sheets — bite-sized content tailored to your product and tone.
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Pair new customer service agents with mentors. Shadowing seasoned reps builds skills faster than any LMS module can.
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Use CSAT (or VoC) data as a training compass. Poor service feedback? Treat it as a signal, not a slap.
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Offer product-specific training. Don’t just train on general service skills. Teach reps how your stuff works. Internal tools, edge cases, API quirks.
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Train on the tools too. Your customer service team needs more than logins. They need technical fluency.
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Make performance reviews actionable. Go beyond metrics. Use them to co-build growth plans.
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Coach continuously, not quarterly. Quick feedback loops matter, especially for new hires navigating tricky convos or complex flows.
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Build an internal help center. Give reps a self-serve knowledge base too, just like your customers have.
Skill-building is a leadership responsibility, not a checkbox. When you invest in your team’s development, they’ll return the favor in better support, stronger retention, and sharper insights from the frontline.
Keep Your CX Skills Sharp for Success
Whether you are entering the customer service field as a beginner, or have been in the industry for years, these skills are all necessary to provide a good customer service offering that will be of value to your company.
And if you're looking to hire a team of customer service agents—or outsource your customer services—these are the skills you should evaluate for.